在英语学习中,“keep in touch with”是一个非常实用且常见的短语,它常用于表达“与……保持联系”的意思。这个短语不仅在日常交流中频繁出现,在写作或口语表达中也极具灵活性。本文将围绕这一短语展开详细分析,包括其基本用法、常见搭配以及一些典型例句,帮助大家更好地掌握它的应用。
一、“Keep in Touch with”的基本含义
“Keep in touch with”由三个部分组成:“keep”(保持)、“in touch”(接触、联系)和“with”(与……一起)。整体意思是“与某人/某事物保持联系”。例如:
- I always try to keep in touch with my old friends.
(我总是努力与我的老朋友保持联系。)
二、常用句型结构
1. 主语 + keep in touch with + 宾语
- This is an essential part of maintaining relationships.
(这是维系关系的重要组成部分。)
- She keeps in touch with her family through WeChat every day.
(她每天通过微信与家人保持联系。)
2. 祈使句形式
- Let’s keep in touch after graduation!
(毕业后让我们继续保持联系吧!)
3. 被动语态
- He was kept in touch with the latest developments in technology.
(他被通知了最新的技术发展情况。)
三、固定搭配与扩展用法
1. keep in touch with sb./sth.
- 表示与某人或某物保持联系。
- Keep in touch with your classmates so that you can help each other.
(与同学们保持联系以便互相帮助。)
2. lose touch with sb./sth.
- 表示失去与某人或某物的联系。
- We gradually lost touch with each other as time went by.
(随着时间的推移,我们渐渐失去了联系。)
3. out of touch with sb./sth.
- 表示与某人或某物没有联系。
- After moving abroad, he felt out of touch with his hometown.
(出国后,他对家乡感到陌生。)
4. stay in touch with sb./sth.
- 同样表示保持联系,但更强调持续性。
- Let’s stay in touch while we’re apart.
(分开时让我们继续联系。)
四、实际运用中的技巧
1. 注意介词的选择
在使用“keep in touch with”时,介词“with”是必不可少的,因为它连接了主语和宾语,确保句子逻辑清晰。
2. 结合上下文灵活调整
根据具体场景的不同,可以选择不同的时态来表达当前的状态或者过去的情况。例如:
- Present tense: Keep in touch with me if you have any questions.
- Past tense: We kept in touch for years before losing contact.
3. 避免中式思维
中文中有时会说“保持联系”,但在英语中一定要记得加上“with”,否则会造成语法错误。
五、经典例句赏析
1. Positive Sentences
- My mother asks me to keep in touch with my relatives regularly.
(妈妈让我定期与亲戚们保持联系。)
- They promised to keep in touch even though they moved far away.
(尽管搬到了很远的地方,他们承诺还会保持联系。)
2. Negative Sentences
- Due to busy work schedules, we often fail to keep in touch with our loved ones.
(由于工作繁忙,我们常常无法与亲人保持联系。)
- Unfortunately, I lost touch with most of my childhood friends.
(不幸的是,我与大多数儿时的朋友都失去了联系。)
3. Questions
- How do you usually keep in touch with your friends?
(你通常是如何与朋友们保持联系的?)
- When did you last stay in touch with your former teacher?
(你最后一次与你的前老师保持联系是什么时候?)
六、总结
“Keep in touch with”是一个简单却功能强大的短语,掌握了它的基本用法及其衍生形式后,可以在多种场合下自如地表达自己想要传递的信息。无论是写信、发邮件还是面对面交谈,熟练运用这个短语都能让你的语言更加地道自然。希望本文的内容能够为你的英语学习提供实质性的帮助!